Visible tensions between the White House and Israel have come to the forefront amid the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza. President Biden, while expressing support for Israel's goals, has publicly criticized its operations in Gaza, which have included aerial bombardments and the cutting off of essential supplies to the region. The escalating conflict has raised concerns internationally, with calls for a peaceful resolution becoming more urgent by the day.
Despite the criticism, the Biden administration continues to provide military aid to Israel and offers diplomatic cover at the United Nations. President Biden has also emphasized the importance of establishing an independent Palestinian state, a stance that puts him at odds with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who opposes such a move.
The recent visit to Washington by Israeli war cabinet member Benny Gantz reportedly further strained relations between the White House and Israel. Netanyahu, reportedly angered by Gantz's visit, ordered that no assistance be provided following the meeting, further underscoring the rift between the two administrations.
President Biden is facing domestic challenges over his support for Israel's actions in Gaza, particularly from young liberals, Muslims, and Arab Americans who have expressed concerns over the humanitarian impact of the conflict. The President's efforts to balance U.S. support for Israel with calls for a peaceful resolution have put him in a delicate position, particularly as the violence in Gaza shows no sign of abating.
Netanyahu's focus on securing a victory in Gaza has led him to resist calls for a cease-fire, believing that doing so would jeopardize the momentum of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF). This stance has further complicated efforts to de-escalate the conflict and has strained relations between the two administrations.
President Biden's hope for normalization between Israel and Saudi Arabia has also been put on hold due to the current tensions in the region. The escalating violence and humanitarian crisis have cast a shadow over diplomatic efforts to foster peace and stability in the Middle East.
Despite the visible tensions between the White House and Israel, the historically close relationship between the two countries is expected to endure. The United States' unwavering support for Israel has long been a cornerstone of its foreign policy, and while disagreements may arise, both nations are committed to maintaining their alliance.
Meanwhile, the expansion of Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories continues at a record pace, raising concerns about the viability of a future Palestinian state. The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, has described the growth of Israeli settlements as the transfer of population, which he deems a war crime. The Biden administration has stated that these settlements are "inconsistent" with international law, further fueling tensions in the region.
A recent report on settlement-related violations documented a staggering 24,300 new Israeli housing units in the occupied West Bank in a year, marking the highest number on record. This expansion has not only increased tensions in the region but has also sparked a significant increase in violence against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank.
The deadly Hamas attacks in October 2023 have led to the deaths of over 400 Palestinians and have further escalated tensions in the region. Israel justifies its presence in the West Bank by citing a biblical birthright and conducting counter-terrorism operations against suspected militants. However, reports of settlers, sometimes in Israeli army uniforms, harassing or attacking Palestinians have only served to blur the lines between the two groups.
The policies of Israel's right-wing government, closely aligned with the goals of the settler movement, have hindered progress towards a two-state solution. As the conflict continues to escalate and tensions rise, the international community is calling for a peaceful resolution to the crisis in Gaza and a halt to the expansion of Israeli settlements in the occupied territories. The world watches with bated breath as efforts to de-escalate the conflict and pave the way for lasting peace remain paramount.